absorb/absorption: 5th Grade 🌐 Ver en Español
General
Vertical Alignment
TEKS:
5th: | 5.8(C) |
NGSS:
2nd: | 2-PS1-2 |
MS: | MS-PS1-6 MS-PS4-2 MS-PS4-2 |
Bio: | HS-ESS-2-6 |
Linked To
Downloads
- Visual
- Word wall visual
- Lesson Plan
- Lesson Materials
Structured Conversation Questions
Observational
What happens when something is absorbed?
When something is absorbed, …Relational
How is absorption related to shadows?
Absorption is related to shadows because…Inferential
How would you know if an object has absorbed light energy?
If an object has absorbed light energy, I think…
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Students might notice in this visual:
- The sponge soaks up water, making it disappear from the tray.
- The dark object under the flashlight absorbs the light.
- The light beam goes in a straight line toward the object.
- The reflected light goes in a different direction than the absorbed light.
- The word absorption is next to the dark object under the flashlight.
EXTENDING THE DISCUSSION
After the observational question, randomly call on one or more students to share what they or their partner answered. Then ask the class, “Did anyone notice…?” using the suggestions above or anything else you’ve noticed.
After the observational question, randomly call on one or more students to share what they or their partner answered. Then ask the class, “Did anyone notice…?” using the suggestions above or anything else you’ve noticed.

Students might wonder:
- Why doesn’t the light bounce off the black object like it does with the mirror?
- What kinds of materials absorb the most light?
- Can something both absorb and reflect light?
- How does absorbing light create a shadow?
- Why does light bounce off some objects?
EXTENDING THE DISCUSSION
After students have shared what they notice, ask the class, “Did anyone wonder…?” using the suggestions above or anything else you might think is interesting or relevant to the lesson.
After students have shared what they notice, ask the class, “Did anyone wonder…?” using the suggestions above or anything else you might think is interesting or relevant to the lesson.

Example student responses
To the observational question, What happens when something is absorbed?
LOW-LEVEL
When something is absorbed, it goes inside.
HIGH-LEVEL
When something is absorbed, it goes inside an object instead of bouncing off, like when a sponge absorbs water or an object absorbs light energy.
RESPONDING TO RESPONSES
Emphasize and celebrate each student’s use of the key vocabulary to support a culture of “no wrong answers.”
Emphasize and celebrate each student’s use of the key vocabulary to support a culture of “no wrong answers.”
